---be certain to loosen ALL of
the strings on the guitar completely. Guitar strings exert a great
deal of tension on the neck, and if the guitar receives a
significant shock during shipping the tension can contribute (not
cause, contribute) to the likelihood of a headstock or heel
fracture.
---be sure to pack bubble wrap
around the headstock of the guitar so the void in the case at the
end is completely filled with bubble wrap, immobilizing the
headstock. I usually like to put enough bubble wrap below and above
the headstock so that you have to gently push the lid closed,
compressing the bubble wrap around the headstock. The headstock is
vulnerable due to the weight of the tuners and the fact that it has
no support anywhere, it's just hanging out there. Packing the
headstock as described will lessen the likelihood of a headstock
fracture.
---pack bubble wrap around any
and all voids or empty spaces that appear between the body of the
guitar and the lining of the case. Pay particular
attention to the voids around
the heel of the guitar. If there is any space at all between the
back of the heel and the back of the case, put padding in to that
space. When you latch the case lid, the guitar should not be able
to move if the case is shaken.
---when the case is packaged
inside the shipping carton, fill all voids around the case with
packing peanuts or bubble wrap. If using packaging peanuts, realize
that there will be settling during shipping. To protect against
settling the shipping carton should be filled to the very top and
then shaken to settle the contents. After shaking the carton you'll
have an inch or two of space at the top. Refill the new space with
peanuts, overfilling slightly so that you have to push the lid flaps
closed over the packaging material, providing some compression of
the Styrofoam. Sealing the box in this condition will lessen the
likelihood of settling that could allow your guitar to shift in the
carton. Make sure that you familiarize yourself with the packaging
guidelines of the carrier you use so that you will use approved
packaging materials. Improper packaging materials will result in
the denial of your insurance claim if the instrument is damaged (for
example, UPS does not allow the use of crumpled paper as padding for
a 'delicate' item like a guitar).
Following these guidelines will
help your guitar make it's journey without being damaged. While
nothing can take all the risk out of shipping your guitar, you'll
have done what is in your power to safeguard your instrument if you
pack it properly.